Why Metformin is used for Ovarian Cysts
Metformin is a drug that was originally developed to treat diabetes. It works by making the body more sensitive to insulin, which reduces the amount of insulin that needs to be produced, leading to lower insulin levels.
In the context of ovarian cysts, Metformin is often used in the treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), a condition characterized by hormonal and metabolic imbalances that lead to the formation of multiple ovarian cysts.
Metformin helps lower insulin levels in women with PCOS, and it may also be effective in treating anovulatory infertility in non-obese people with PCOS.
Metformin is thought to work by reducing the levels of a hormone called insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). IGF-1 is a hormone that can promote the growth of ovarian cysts. Metformin can also help to reduce the production of testosterone, which is another hormone that can contribute to the growth of ovarian cysts.
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